SUNAN KALIJAGA IS A HERO IN JAVA
Sunan Kalijaga or Sunan Kalijogo Wali Songo is a figure very closely denganMuslim in Java, because of its ability to incorporate the influence of Islam to the Javanese tradition. His grave is located in Kadilangu, Demak.
History
Sunan Kalijaga lifetime is estimated at more than 100 years. Thus he had a final rule Majapahit (ending 1478), the Sultanate of Demak, Cirebon and Banten Sultanate, even born in the Kingdom Display and early 1546 under the leadership of the kingdom of Mataram Panembahan Senopati. He was also involved designing and construction of the Great Mosque Great Mosque of Demak Cirebon. Pole "chips" (wood fragments), which is one of the main pillars of the mosque is the creation of Sunan Kalijaga.
The Birth
Sunan Kalijaga born in 1450 estimated by the name of Raden Said.He was the son of a duke named Tuban or Prince Charming Wilwatikta Sahur. Other names include Lokajaya Sunan Kalijaga, Sheikh Malaya, Prince of Tuban, and Abdurrahman Raden. Under one version of the Cirebon, the name comes from the village Kalijaga Kalijaga in Cirebon. At Sunan Kalijaga settled there, he would often bathe in the river (times), or keep time.
History
Sunan Kalijaga lifetime is estimated at more than 100 years. Thus he had a final rule Majapahit (ending 1478), the Sultanate of Demak, Cirebon and Banten Sultanate, even born in the Kingdom Display and early 1546 under the leadership of the kingdom of Mataram Panembahan Senopati. He was also involved designing and construction of the Great Mosque Great Mosque of Demak Cirebon. Pole "chips" (wood fragments), which is one of the main pillars of the mosque is the creation of Sunan Kalijaga.
The Birth
Sunan Kalijaga born in 1450 estimated by the name of Raden Said.He was the son of a duke named Tuban or Prince Charming Wilwatikta Sahur. Other names include Lokajaya Sunan Kalijaga, Sheikh Malaya, Prince of Tuban, and Abdurrahman Raden. Under one version of the Cirebon, the name comes from the village Kalijaga Kalijaga in Cirebon. At Sunan Kalijaga settled there, he would often bathe in the river (times), or keep time.
Genealogy
About his origins, there is some suggestion that he is still of Arab descent. But, many who claimed he was the original Java. Van Den Berg stated that the Sunan Kalijaga is the genealogy of Arab descent to kepadaRasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wa Sallam.Meanwhile, according to the Chronicle states that Tuban Aria Teja alias' Abdul Rahman managed to Islamize the Duke of Tuban, Aria Dikara, and marry his daughter. From this marriage he had a son named Aria Wilatikta. According to Tome Pires, Tuban rulers in 1500 AD was the grandson of Islam's first peguasa Tuban. Sunan Kalijaga or Raden Mas Said was the son of Aria Wilatikta. Other historians such as De Graaf confirmed that the Aria Teja I ('Abd al-Rahman) has a pedigree to Ibn Abbas, Muhammad's uncle. Sunan Kalijaga have three children one of whom was Umar Said, or Sunan Muria.
Marriage
In one story, Sunan Kalijaga mentioned daughter is married to David Saroh Maulana Ishak, and has three sons: R. Umar Said (Sunan Muria), and Dewi Dewi Rakayuh Sofiah.
Da'wah
According to the story, before becoming Walisongo, Prince Said is a robber who always takes the earth on Earth results storage. And that the proceeds would he share with the people who are poor.One day, When Raden Said was in the woods, he saw one old man cane. That person is Sunan Bonang. Because the stick is seen as a stick of gold, he seized the stick. He said, that the proceeds will he distributed to the poor. However, the Sunan Bonang not justify it that way. He advises Prince Said that God will not accept a bad charity.Then, Sunan Bonang show gold palm tree and says when Raden Said wanted to get the treasure without trying, so take the gold palm fruit is shown by the Sunan Bonang. Therefore, Raden Said to be a disciple of Sunan Bonang. Raden Said then followed Sunan Bonang River. Raden Said said that wanted to become his disciple.Sunan Bonang and sent Raden Said to meditate while keeping the wand that is attached to the riverbank. Raden Said should not move from that place before Sunan Bonang come. Raden Said then execute the command. Because of this, he fell asleep in a long time.Due to the length he fell asleep, unconscious roots and grasses have covered him. Three years later, Sunan Bonang come and wake Raden Said. Since he has been keeping a ditanjapkan wand into the river, it was renamed Prince Said Kalijaga. Kalijaga and given new clothes and given religious instruction by Sunan Bonang.Kalijaga then continued his preaching and was known as Sunan Kalijaga.
In preaching, he had the same pattern with a mentor and close friend, Sunan Bonang. Understand the religious tend to be "based Sufi salaf"-not the pantheistic Sufi (worship only). He also chose the arts and culture as a means to preach.
He was very tolerant of the local culture. He argues that people will stay away if attacked his stance. Then they must be approached in stages: following her influence. Sunan Kalijaga believes that Islam has been understood, by their old habits disappear. Not surprisingly, Sunan Kalijaga impressed syncretic teachings in introducing Islam. He uses sculpture, puppets, gamelan, as well as the mysticism of sound art as a means of propaganda. Some of the popular song creation mysticism is Ilir-ilir and Bald-shaven hoe. He was initiated shirt piety, celebration sekatenan, Garebeg Maulud, and play carangan Layang and Petruk Dadi Ratu Kalimasada ("Petruk So the King"). Landscape of the city center of the palace, the plaza with two banyan and mosques are believed to be drafted by the Sunan Kalijaga.
The method is very effective propaganda. Most of the duke in Java embraced Islam through the Sunan Kalijaga; of whom are adipatiPandanaran, Kartasura, Kebumen, Banyumas, and Display.
Death
When it died, he was buried in the village of Kadilangu, near the district capital (NCO). The tomb is until now still busy diziarahi people.
About his origins, there is some suggestion that he is still of Arab descent. But, many who claimed he was the original Java. Van Den Berg stated that the Sunan Kalijaga is the genealogy of Arab descent to kepadaRasulullah sallallaahu 'alaihi wa Sallam.Meanwhile, according to the Chronicle states that Tuban Aria Teja alias' Abdul Rahman managed to Islamize the Duke of Tuban, Aria Dikara, and marry his daughter. From this marriage he had a son named Aria Wilatikta. According to Tome Pires, Tuban rulers in 1500 AD was the grandson of Islam's first peguasa Tuban. Sunan Kalijaga or Raden Mas Said was the son of Aria Wilatikta. Other historians such as De Graaf confirmed that the Aria Teja I ('Abd al-Rahman) has a pedigree to Ibn Abbas, Muhammad's uncle. Sunan Kalijaga have three children one of whom was Umar Said, or Sunan Muria.
Marriage
In one story, Sunan Kalijaga mentioned daughter is married to David Saroh Maulana Ishak, and has three sons: R. Umar Said (Sunan Muria), and Dewi Dewi Rakayuh Sofiah.
Da'wah
According to the story, before becoming Walisongo, Prince Said is a robber who always takes the earth on Earth results storage. And that the proceeds would he share with the people who are poor.One day, When Raden Said was in the woods, he saw one old man cane. That person is Sunan Bonang. Because the stick is seen as a stick of gold, he seized the stick. He said, that the proceeds will he distributed to the poor. However, the Sunan Bonang not justify it that way. He advises Prince Said that God will not accept a bad charity.Then, Sunan Bonang show gold palm tree and says when Raden Said wanted to get the treasure without trying, so take the gold palm fruit is shown by the Sunan Bonang. Therefore, Raden Said to be a disciple of Sunan Bonang. Raden Said then followed Sunan Bonang River. Raden Said said that wanted to become his disciple.Sunan Bonang and sent Raden Said to meditate while keeping the wand that is attached to the riverbank. Raden Said should not move from that place before Sunan Bonang come. Raden Said then execute the command. Because of this, he fell asleep in a long time.Due to the length he fell asleep, unconscious roots and grasses have covered him. Three years later, Sunan Bonang come and wake Raden Said. Since he has been keeping a ditanjapkan wand into the river, it was renamed Prince Said Kalijaga. Kalijaga and given new clothes and given religious instruction by Sunan Bonang.Kalijaga then continued his preaching and was known as Sunan Kalijaga.
In preaching, he had the same pattern with a mentor and close friend, Sunan Bonang. Understand the religious tend to be "based Sufi salaf"-not the pantheistic Sufi (worship only). He also chose the arts and culture as a means to preach.
He was very tolerant of the local culture. He argues that people will stay away if attacked his stance. Then they must be approached in stages: following her influence. Sunan Kalijaga believes that Islam has been understood, by their old habits disappear. Not surprisingly, Sunan Kalijaga impressed syncretic teachings in introducing Islam. He uses sculpture, puppets, gamelan, as well as the mysticism of sound art as a means of propaganda. Some of the popular song creation mysticism is Ilir-ilir and Bald-shaven hoe. He was initiated shirt piety, celebration sekatenan, Garebeg Maulud, and play carangan Layang and Petruk Dadi Ratu Kalimasada ("Petruk So the King"). Landscape of the city center of the palace, the plaza with two banyan and mosques are believed to be drafted by the Sunan Kalijaga.
The method is very effective propaganda. Most of the duke in Java embraced Islam through the Sunan Kalijaga; of whom are adipatiPandanaran, Kartasura, Kebumen, Banyumas, and Display.
Death
When it died, he was buried in the village of Kadilangu, near the district capital (NCO). The tomb is until now still busy diziarahi people.
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